Cyberbullying is defined as the willful and repeated harm inflicted
through phones and computers. In other words, cyberbullying is mediated
bullying. The degree of severity ranges from teasing texts to harassing blogs
and sites. Unfortunately, in the last decade or so, as the use of technology
rapidly increases, so did the amount of cyberbullying cases.
In the
article, “When Bullying Goes High-tech” by Elizabeth Landau, she references
researcher, Justin W. Patchin; he reported as many as 25% of adolescences have
encountered instances of cyberbullying at some point. Patchin along with other colleagues
studied 15,000 high school and middle school students throughout the United
States and gained shocking results that reported more then 10% of those
surveyed had been victims of cyberbullying in the last month.
Cyberbullying
has many commonalities with traditional bullying in school, sports teams, etc.
Both behaviors include: humiliation, harassment, teasing, aggression, a victim
and a predator. Online bullying poses unique challenges as it allows the perpetrator to potentially go
anonymous and attacks can happen at any time of the day/night. Often times people
find that anonymity and the ability to not have to face the person face to face
and hide behind the computer screen enables the attacker to say more harmful,
demeaning and twisted things they might not normally say if they had to face
the person they were attacking. Justin Patchin makes the claim in the CNN
article that “technology isn’t necessarily creating a new class of bullies”,
implying that often times those who bully inside the classroom or on the sports
team etc. are also the ones who are most likely taking their negative, hurtful
behavior online.
Depending
on the severity of the behaviors and bullying, lasting
consequences can vary for both the victim and bully. Both
people in the situation can suffer from generalized anxiety and panic disorder,
discomfort in public or around their families, forms of depression, thoughts or
attempts of suicide and self-harm etc. Although cyberbullying has a digital
footprint, since it is mediated online or via text, it is complicated to prove
or take significant measures against the bullying and many times goes
unreported by victims. Actions like disemvowling degrading and inappropriate
posts on social media sites or blog sites have been attempted to be implemented
in order to make the cruel messages less powerful, but the messages were still
clear to others and it is hard to monitor posts and give sites the access to
edit posts of their users.
I believe there needs to be a more
focused conversation on teaching our teenagers between appropriate online
behavior and damaging online behavior and how their actions can significantly
affect others lives and well being as well as their own. We should also begin
to deeply think and create innovative and affective ways to potentially limit
the amount of online bullying instances and combat the odds of cyberbullying
happening, even if the use of our technology is increasing only making it more
likely to happen. Instilling confidence in victims of cyberbullying to bring
their situation to an adult’s attention is a necessity, before harmful actions
or words are taken to far.
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